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the Author: Zubovich German - the pupil 6À a class, IrkutskNATIONS OF THE WORLDAll population of the Earth, and it about 6 billion 330 million person shares on different races. Races are historically developed groupings (group of a population) people of different number described by similarity of morphological and physiological properties, and also a generality of territories borrowed with them. Developing under influence of historical factors and concerning to one kind (H. sapiens), the race differs from people which, having the certain territory of moving, can contain some racial complexes. To the same race a number of peoples and carriers of many languages can belong. The majority of scientists converge in opinion that there are 3 large races which in turn break up to fineer. Now, in opinion of different scientists, it is totaled 34 - 40 races. Races differ from each other till 30-40 elements. Racial features are hereditary and are adaptive to conditions of existence. The basic attributes on which races differ, from each other are: the form of hair on a head. Character and a degree of development of a scalp on the person (a beard, moustaches) and on a body, the tertiary scalp at men happens is expressed much more strongly, than at women; color of hair, skin and raduzhiny an eye; the form of a upper eyelid, a nose and lips; length of a body, or growth. The major racial attribute is also pigmentation. Some differences of three races. Evropeoid race:the Pink skin thanking prosvechivaniju blood vessels: at one more light colouring of a skin, at others more swarty. Direct either wavy light-brown or chesnut-coloured soft hair. Grey, it grey green or penalty - green eyes. A narrow and strongly acting nose, not thick lips. Average or strong development of hair on a body and on the person. Poorly acting forward a jaw and the top department of the person, sredne an acting chin. At the majority growth average, quite often high. Mongoloid race:the Skin swarty, yellowish shades, sometimes yellowy-brown. Direct rigid bluish-black hair, narrow and slightly slanting eyes with skladkoj a upper eyelid. Flat and rather wide nose, lips are advanced moderately. The tertiary scalp is advanced poorly: the beard and moustaches at men appear late, seldom reach density. The person flat, cheekbones wide, a chin and are a little given out to a jaw forward. Growth at the majority average or is lower than average. Negroid race:SHokoladno-brown or even almost black (zheltovato-brown) skin. Kurchavo-woolly dark hair, brown or black eyes. Rather flat and poorly acting nose with low nose bridge and wide wings, thick lips. The tertiary scalp is advanced poorly. The person narrow and low, moderately advanced chin, cheekbones act poorly. Growth at the majority high or below high.  Main | Abstracts, compositions, lectures | Psychiatry | Links
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