 Keywords: A.I.Soljenitsin, Arihipelag GULAG, the school composition under the literature, the composition - reviewTHE COMPOSITION - REVIEW OF A.I.SOLJENITSIN'S PRODUCT "ARCHIPELAGO GULAG"I Speak you secret: not all of us shall die, Only at the end of XX century Alexander Isaevicha Solzhenitsyna's name, which long time was under an embargo, by the right has taken the place in a history of the Russian literature. Soljenitsin's Life to name heavy - means to not tell anything. In his life were both war, and prison, both camp, and violent deportation from the country, and a crayfish … Despite of all difficulties, were and is in Soljenitsin's lives and the light moments. It both long life, and family happiness. At Soljenitsin three sons who carry primordially Russian names: Ermolaj, Ignat, Stepan. In 1970 the writer has been awarded with the Nobel Prize under the literature. And in 1994 Soljenitsin, at last, comes back from abroad to distressful Russia. Now he adjudicated in our country not only as the writer, but also as the Person. Soljenitsin wrote about life, about the truth, about a volume that is necessary " to live not on lie ". Heroes of his products are poor, humiliated, all forgotten, but nevertheless strong spirit people. They - he! Most, perhaps, Soljenitsin's known product "Archipelago GULAG" has been conceived in some years after relieving from camp. The author names the creation " fossilized tear ". "Archipelago" is an indictment to torturers of the ground Russian. He was terrible impact on the Soviet mode. "Archipelago GULAG" has opened all domestic essence of the totalitarian state which have existed of 70 years. A final victory over evil through a victim - the main idea of product. According to a subtitle, "Archipelago GULAG" is " the act of art research ". The first volume tells to us about " travel on Archipelago ". The author brightly draws arrest, preliminary the conclusions, stages and transfers, vybivanie adjudicatings at innocent by tortures. On me strong impression the list of " the elementary acceptances " has made gettings of adjudicatings. Here and intimidation, and shchekotka, and " a divisional hole ", and " a boxing with bugs ", and beating by a ruler on knuckles, and "vznuzdanie" … is terrible! And there is no sense to list that is generated by a refined brain of people. No! Not people, and monsters, the sadists framed by system. " If to Chekhovian intellectuals, all rassuzhdavshim, that will be in twenty - tridtsat-sorok years, would answer, that in forty years in Russia there will be a consequence with tortures, will compress a skull an iron ring, to lower the person in a bath with acids, naked and adhered to test ants, bugs …, and as the lightest - tortures on a week a sleeplessness, thirst and to beat in bloody meat, - any Chekhovian play would not reach the end, all heroes would go to a madhouse ". In the second volume of "Archipelago" of A.I.Soljenitsin shows " istrebitelno-labour camp ", a history of their occurrence, framework of management, " a native life ", examples of camp works, position of women and children, mutual relations concluded, recruitment of informers, various forms of killing, murder … Sodrogaeshsja at detailed description RURov, DRILLS, ZURov, SHizo - which were " zones in a zone ", after them life in " routine camp " paradise will seem. The penal isolator as Soljenitsin writes, should be: à) cold; á) crude; â) dark; ã) hungry. For this purpose do not heat, do not insert some glasses for the winter, give walls to dampen. Per day gave 300 grammes of bread, and an empty broth or a chunk of a wet fish - only for the third, sixth and ninth day of the conclusion. A.I.Soljenitsin's tongue in "Archipelago GULAGe" severe, ruthless, truthful, precise, but extremely bright. Here is how the author describes a word of "leisters". " Ah, a kind Russian word - leisters - and strong what! Also it is hammered together as! In it, apparently, alcoholic content of these walls from which to not escape, both an acuteness, and a leister (echinoid sharp when needles in a muzzle when to a frozen physiognomy a blizzard in eyes, sharp zatesannyh staffs predzonnika and besides prowolves prickly a leister), and care (arestantskaja) somewhere beside adjoins, - and a horn? Yes the horn directly sticks out, sticks out! Directly in us also it is set! ". All this evidently shows, that Soljenitsin - the present artist of a word who sees it as though from within. "Archipelago GULAG" is actual during today's uneasy time. That the past has not repeated, today it is necessary to construct memorials on a place of the largest concentration camps. It is necessary to recover camp barracks, zones, towers and mines, but only as a museum that Russian people was remembered also terrible times in a history by the relation of the country. Errors of the past should not repeat! While a unique monument to victims during Stalin reprisals became books. the book is an apologia of the person, protection of human soul against pollution, against break with the Sky. L.Rzhevsky, the first the compared image of a burning candle at the Parsnip and at Soljenitsin, has fairly told about rare riches " creative forms of irreconcilability and accusation ", " about apologia of conscience, validity, the truth ", about eternal " heights of soul ". These qualities also concentrate in an image of a burning candle. Vsevolod Surganov has fairly noticed, that the author of "Archipelago" continuously develops, he lives in the "overhauled" autobiographical hero. He already promises the April sky: " I shall understand much here, the Sky! " Alexander Isaevich Soljenitsin - the genius. And this genius was formed, probably, in the heaviest years of life of the writer. In fact in the ending of the book Soljenitsin says: " I Thank you, the prison, that you was in my life ". To discuss a material at a forum of a site Keywords: A.I.Soljenitsin, Arihipelag GULAG, the school composition under the literature, the composition - review Main | Abstracts, compositions, lectures | Psychiatry | Links
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